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14 min 07 sec
Available in:English

Gaslighting: Recognize Manipulative and Emotionally Abusive People - and Break Free

A counselor's guide to spotting the moves gaslighters use in romance, at work, in politics and in families, with practical steps to trust your own perception again and get out.

Table of Content

If someone close to you keeps rewriting what happened until you doubt your own memory, the problem may not be your memory. In Gaslighting, counselor Stephanie Moulton Sarkis argues that this kind of manipulation is built into the gaslighter’s personality, and that healthy people simply do not use it. Gaslighters, in her account, bend reality until you begin to doubt your own perceptions and even your sanity.

The useful part is that the pattern repeats. The same small set of moves appears on a first date, in an office, in politics and at a family celebration. Her throughline is simple: learn to name the moves, trust what you perceive, and you regain the power to protect yourself or leave.

What follows gives you words for those moves, from love-bombing to triangulation, and the steps Sarkis recommends in each setting, including how to build a written record at work and why a family gaslighter rarely changes when confronted.

An apology that leaves you feeling guiltier than before. A message that reaches you through a third person. Small moments like these share a hidden logic, and it explains why arguing harder never seems to help.

The partner who seems perfect from the first week can feel like pure luck. Sarkis describes how that early rush often works, what follows it, and the small first-date gestures that are really tests.

A colleague takes credit for your idea, then blames you when a project fails, and somehow you end up doubting yourself. Sarkis explains why these people get worse when caught, and what actually protects you.

Leaders who bend reality can mislead millions, and the warning signs look strangely familiar. A study of more than two hundred fallen authoritarian regimes points to the weakness that most often brings such leaders down.

You can quit a job or end a relationship, but family ties rarely cut cleanly. Sarkis explains why confronting a gaslighting relative usually backfires, and where you are most exposed without realizing it.

A firm no to your mother, followed by days of silence. Sarkis shows how gaslighting parents keep children off balance, how the habit travels down generations, and the one trait that separates you from them.

Gaslighting works by turning you into an unreliable witness to your own life. Sarkis’s book reverses that. Once you see that the conditional apology at home, the stolen credit at work and the leader who never accepts blame are versions of one pattern, your confusion becomes information. The sense that something is off stops being proof that you are wrong and becomes a signal worth trusting.

That is the shift she asks for in every setting: believe your perception, then act on it. In a new relationship, it might mean slowing down when someone talks about moving in after a few dates, and asking a friend what they see. At work, it means writing things down from today, so your account rests on evidence you can show. With family, it may mean protecting your money and letting go of the hope that one more confrontation will finally get through.

And if you recognize a parent’s habits in your own behavior, the fact that you noticed is already a good sign, since true gaslighters rarely look inward.

A maze only holds you while you doubt your own eyes. Trust them, and the way out is often closer than it seemed.

About this book

What is this book about?

Being blamed for things you know you didn't do, having your feelings brushed aside, and leaving every argument more confused than when you started: Stephanie Moulton Sarkis calls this gaslighting. It is manipulation that bends reality until you doubt your own mind. She argues that it is part of the gaslighter's personality, tied to a hunger for power, and that healthy people do not behave this way. Sarkis, a licensed mental health counselor, follows the same handful of tactics through four settings. In dating they show up as love-bombing, hoovering and stonewalling. At work there are stolen credit and plausible deniability. In politics, leaders dodge blame and spread propaganda. In families you find enabling relatives, mixed signals and parents who resist a child's independence. For each setting she offers concrete defenses, among them first-date warning signs, keeping a written record at work, checking where a candidate's campaign money comes from, and protecting your finances from a manipulative relative. The book also reassures readers who fear they have picked up these habits themselves, and explains why noticing that worry is a good sign.

Book Information

Rating:

Genre:

Mental Health & Wellbeing

Topics:

Boundaries, Family Dynamics, Power Dynamics

Publisher:

Hachette

Language:

English

Narrator:

Jenna

First published:

October 1, 2018

Pages:

272

Length:

14 min 07 sec

Get the book:

Amazon

Who it's for

  • Doubting your own memory

    People who leave arguments with a partner or relative doubting their own memory.

  • Employees whose credit vanishes

    Employees whose credit keeps disappearing and who want a clear, documented way to respond.

  • Raised by controlling parents

    Adult children of controlling parents who worry about repeating the pattern in their own families.

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About the Author

Stephanie Moulton Sarkis

Stephanie Moulton Sarkis holds a PhD and is a National Certified Counselor and a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, as well as a certified family and circuit mediator in Florida. She runs a private practice in Tampa, writes as a senior contributor for Forbes online, contributes to Psychology Today and hosts the Talking Brains podcast. She has also written about adult ADHD, including Natural Relief for Adult ADHD.

Ratings & Reviews

Ratings at a glance

4.3

Overall score based on 359 ratings.

What people think

Listeners find this book incredibly insightful and simple to digest, featuring straightforward information and useful illustrations. The writing is elegantly brief, and listeners value the actionable tips included, with one listener describing it as a fantastic resource to bring to therapy. Additionally, the book is commended for its life-saving impact and ability to reduce stress, while one listener points out how it helps recognize gaslighting behavior.

Top reviews

Joseph

Finally got around to reading this, and I truly believe it should be required reading in schools because we aren't taught enough about relationship dynamics early on. Knowledge is power, and Dr. Sarkis provides a wealth of it in a very simple, accessible format that anyone can understand. She doesn't just focus on romantic partners; the book covers family, friends, and even how these behaviors manifest in the workplace. I particularly appreciated the red flags section, which helps you identify toxic patterns before you get too deep into a situation. While some might find the advice to 'document everything' basic, for someone in the middle of a mental fog, it is a life-saving directive. This book makes life significantly less stressful by giving a name to the confusion. If you have ever felt like you were losing your mind in a relationship, please pick this up immediately.

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Tun

Wow. This book really opened my eyes to some troubling personalities in my life that I had been making excuses for for years. It’s so much more than just a self-help book; it’s a toolkit for survival in a world where manipulation is becoming increasingly common. The way the author explains the lack of empathy in gaslighters really hit home for me. I finally stopped asking 'why' they do it and started focusing on how I can protect myself. The chapters are organized well, and the writing is clear and direct without being overly academic. I found the sections on sexual harassment and assault particularly brave and necessary. To be fair, it’s a heavy read emotionally, but the practical tips for setting boundaries are life-saving. I’ve already recommended this to several friends who are dealing with difficult family dynamics. It really helps you identify the behavior and stop the cycle.

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Nannapat

Dr. Sarkis writes with a clarity that is rare in the self-help genre, providing concise information that doesn't get bogged down in overly academic jargon. I loved the way she structured the book to cover every aspect of life, from dating to the office to even cult-like organizations. It’s truly an essential guide for anyone who feels like they are being manipulated or lied to on a regular basis. The examples she uses are anonymous but feel incredibly real—I kept seeing people I know in the descriptions! I also appreciated that she included a chapter for people who might see these tendencies in themselves, which shows a level of balance I didn't expect. This book helped me realize that my intuition was right all along. It’s a powerful feeling to finally have the words to describe what you’ve been going through. Definitely put this on your reading list.

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Yaowares

Ever wonder why some people just make you feel crazy for no reason? This book breaks down those subtle manipulations into easy-to-digest chapters with practical advice that you can start using today. I found it so helpful to see the specific tactics laid out, like withholding information or using false facts to keep you off balance. Dr. Sarkis is clearly passionate about her work, and her experience as a therapist shines through in the way she validates the victim's experience. It’s like having a supportive counselor in your pocket. The focus on ADHD and how certain people are targeted by gaslighters was a unique perspective that I haven't seen in other books on this subject. This isn't just a book you read once; it’s something you keep on your shelf to refer back to when you start doubting yourself again. Highly recommended for everyone.

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Marasri

After hearing so much about this buzzword, I appreciated how Dr. Sarkis actually traces the history back to the 1930s play and explains the mechanics of psychological manipulation. She does a great job of breaking down how Cluster B personality disorders, like narcissism and antisocial personality disorder, often overlap with these gaslighting tactics. The book is very easy to read and the information is presented in a concise way that doesn't feel overwhelming for someone already stressed out. I found the chapter on workplace gaslighting especially eye-opening, as it validated many things I had experienced with a former manager but couldn't quite articulate at the time. My only minor gripe is that it can feel a bit list-heavy at times, with endless bullet points that lack deep analytical depth. However, as a practical guide for spotting red flags and protecting your own sanity, it’s a solid resource that I would recommend to others.

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Chanikarn

As someone who has struggled with a toxic boss, the chapter on workplace gaslighting was worth the price of the book alone. It’s fascinating and terrifying to see how these manipulators use triangulation and 'false facts' to turn coworkers against each other. Dr. Sarkis writes in a beautifully concise style that makes the complex reality of psychological warfare much easier to process. She provides practical advice on how to arm yourself against these people, which is incredibly empowering when you feel like you're losing your grip on reality. I liked that she included resource links and specific strategies for managing the long-term damage that these interactions cause. The book can be a bit repetitive in its examples, but perhaps that’s necessary to drive the point home for victims who have been conditioned to doubt themselves. It’s a great guide to bring to your next therapy session.

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Pakinee

Picked this up on a whim, and while some parts felt a bit repetitive, the overall message about protecting your sanity is incredibly powerful. The truth is, gaslighters are experts at making you feel like you are the problem, and this book does a fantastic job of deconstructing that process. I found the sections on 'hoovering' and triangulation to be especially helpful in understanding how these people keep you trapped in their web. The writing style is very approachable, making it a quick read even though the subject matter is quite dark. I do think the book could have been edited better to remove some of the redundancy between chapters, but the core advice is solid. It’s a great resource for anyone needing a reality check. It gave me the courage to stop engaging with a toxic family member and finally prioritize my own mental health.

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Andrei

The information here is definitely important, but the execution felt like a collection of notes from a high school psychology class. While I agree that gaslighting is a vital topic to discuss, this book relies far too much on generic filler material like the five stages of grief and 'I' statements. It’s a bit of a mixed bag. On one hand, the case examples are relatable and help illustrate the points well. On the other hand, the author tends to treat 'Gaslighter' as a permanent, unchanging identity rather than a series of toxic behaviors that someone might engage in. It feels a bit reductive to label people this way without exploring the deeper psychological reasons for their actions. The self-help portion is fine, but it’s stuff you’ve probably heard before if you’ve spent any time in a therapist’s office. It’s an okay starting point for beginners, but lacks the sophistication I was hoping for.

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Madison

Frankly, I found the author’s tendency to turn a verb into a noun—The Gaslighter—to be quite reductive and scientifically questionable. It simplifies complex human behavior into a 'one size fits all' label that doesn't really help with understanding the root causes of these interactions. The book is filled with endless lists and bullet points that feel like they were pulled directly from a Psychology Today article rather than original research. It’s frustrating because the topic is so important, but the writing here is just so thin. The advice is often very generic, telling readers to 'just get out' as if that is an easy task for everyone. I also found the author's personal biases to be distracting, which took away from the clinical credibility of the work. If you are looking for a deep, academic exploration of personality disorders and manipulation, you will likely find this book a bit too superficial for your needs.

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Jun

This was a massive disappointment due to the heavy-handed political commentary that felt completely out of place in a mental health book. The author clearly has a specific political agenda, and her frequent mentions of President Trump make it feel more like a partisan op-ed than a scientific exploration of psychology. Beyond the bias, the writing is incredibly repetitive and the editing is subpar at best. Every chapter seems to end with the same overly simplistic advice: just leave the situation or go to therapy. It completely ignores the nuance and difficulty of escaping abusive dynamics for people with children or financial constraints. Frankly, the content felt like a series of blog posts thrown together without much thought for cohesion. If you want a deep dive into the 'why' behind manipulation, look elsewhere, as this book barely scratches the surface of the actual behavior.

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Questions about this book

Sarkis argues that gaslighting is a manipulation pattern that makes you doubt your own reality, and that it is part of the gaslighter’s personality, tied to a hunger for power. The same moves, such as conditional apologies, triangulation, splitting and blame-shifting, appear in dating, workplaces, politics and families. Recognizing those moves and trusting your instincts are, in her view, the first steps to breaking free.

Sarkis points to love-bombing, an overwhelming rush of affection and promises early on. Other warning signs on a first date include talking right away about long-term commitment, moving in or having children, ordering your food for you, or pushing you to drink more. Later come blame-shifting, such as accusing you of cheating, hoovering to pull you back, and stonewalling when challenged.

Sarkis recommends trusting your instincts and remembering that the law protects you at work. Address the person directly and assertively, keep all communication in writing to build evidence, and go to HR if things escalate or you feel unsafe. With a gaslighting supervisor, avoid being alone with them and ask for a desk move or a new supervisor. If nothing works, leaving is a valid act of self-preservation.

No, according to Sarkis. Gaslighting behaviors often pass down through families, so you may recognize some of them in yourself. But self-awareness and reflection are traits true gaslighters typically lack, so the very act of noticing sets you apart. She advises staying alert and actively working to break the patterns so you do not carry them into your own family.

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