Intimacy & Desire: Awaken the Passion in Your Relationship
Explains why every long-term couple has one partner who wants sex more, why that gap marks a normal relationship, and how a steadier self and a real alliance can bring passion back.

Table of Content
1. Introduction
55 sec
If sex with a long-term partner has turned rare, routine or tense, it is easy to conclude that something has broken. In Intimacy & Desire, clinical psychologist and sex therapist David Schnarch argues the reverse: every committed couple has a gap in desire, and running into it is a mark of a normal relationship. One partner always wants sex more than the other. The damage comes from treating that gap as proof of who is at fault.
Schnarch’s case is that desire problems are pressure to grow. Couples who learn to steady themselves, sit through discomfort and work as allies can find more passion than they started with. Along the way you meet a woman who stopped faking, two partners frozen in a standoff and a couple who ended 19 years without passionate sex. There are also two simple exercises with the body that any pair can begin this week.
2. Stop treating a desire gap as a flaw
1 min 36 sec
If you have been told you want sex too much, or not enough, the accusation rests on a hidden assumption. One small change of labels shows why neither of you is the broken one.
3. Take the personal sting out of hearing no
1 min 38 sec
One partner feels shut out and controlled. The other feels guilty and helpless. Both can be right at once, and seeing why turned one couple’s bitter standoff into teamwork.
4. Read fading passion as a push to grow
1 min 50 sec
The early months when you could not keep your hands off each other were never meant to last. Schnarch offers a surprising theory about why, and what the fading is asking of you.
5. Stop reading your partner's mind for approval
1 min 36 sec
A tired partner skips the kiss hello and you lie awake wondering if he cares. That small sting reveals a habit nearly everyone in love shares, and it slowly smothers desire.
6. Hold steady when the truth shakes things up
2 min 06 sec
After years of pretending in bed, one woman decided to tell her partner the truth. What followed was weeks of things getting worse, and then something neither of them had ever had.
7. Turn a sexual standstill into a turning point
1 min 58 sec
Bedroom routines feel safe, which is exactly why changing them can feel like a threat. One couple’s frozen standoff shows how the moment you feel most stuck can become the opening.
8. Rebuild passion with a ten-minute hug
1 min 42 sec
Advice about positions and techniques rarely reaches the real problem. A simple exercise done standing up helped one couple who had gone almost two decades without passion, though it felt wrong at first.
9. Conclusion
1 min 13 sec
Schnarch’s book turns a common fear around. The gap in wanting, the dull routine, even months of standoff are signs of an ordinary relationship pressing two people to grow. What sets apart the couples who find passion again is a willingness to stand on their own feet, ride out anxious stretches and treat each other as allies while they do it.
Start small. When desire feels mismatched, name the positions before you name a culprit, and remember that the partner who says no often feels the weight of it too. Watch how much of your mood depends on your partner’s approval, and practice settling yourself. Then bring the body in. Schnarch offers a second exercise, heads on pillows: lie on your sides in bed, face to face, each on your own pillow, far enough apart that your partner’s features stay sharp, and hold each other’s gaze for ten minutes. He expects it to test your tolerance for closeness even more than the hug, to feel awkward at first, and to pay off when repeated many times a week.
Juanita needed weeks of uneasy hugging to end 19 years without passion. The discomfort was the way in.
About this book
What is this book about?
Many couples read fading desire as a sign the relationship is failing. One partner feels rejected, the other feels pressured, and both start looking for someone to blame. David Schnarch, a clinical psychologist and sex therapist, argues that this reading is wrong from the start. In every committed relationship one partner wants sex more than the other, and desire problems are a normal, even healthy, part of staying together. Schnarch goes further. He proposes that desire problems evolved to make us grow up. They expose how much each partner depends on the other for reassurance, how tightly couples cling to safe routines, and how often they stall in a standoff he calls gridlock. Through the stories of couples he treated, including a woman who stopped faking orgasms and a pair who had gone 19 years without passionate sex, he shows how honesty, patience and self-soothing can turn those stalls into breakthroughs. Readers get a new way to talk about mismatched desire without blame, a clear picture of why change in bed feels so frightening, and two simple physical exercises, a ten-minute hug and a ten-minute gaze, for rebuilding intimacy as a team.
Book Information
Who it's for
Couples with mismatched desire
Couples in long relationships where one partner keeps wanting sex more than the other.
Partners fighting about sex
Partners who feel blamed, pressured or bored in bed and want to stop fighting about it.
Needing a partner's reassurance
People who rely on a partner's reassurance and suspect it is draining desire.
About the Author
David Schnarch
David Schnarch was a licensed clinical psychologist and certified sex therapist, honored by both the American Psychological Association and the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy. He founded Crucible Therapy, which joins marital and sexual therapy, and wrote Constructing The Sexual Crucible, a text used in graduate training. His books for general readers, including Passionate Marriage and Resurrecting Sex, became international best-sellers in seven languages. Born in New York City in 1946, he died in 2020.
Ratings & Reviews
Ratings at a glance
What people think
Listeners find the writing accessible and straightforward, with one listener observing its particular utility for those in long-standing relationships. The quality of the information is also well-received; one listener points out the helpful advice for living out the concepts, while another highlights the easy awareness exercises designed for couples. Furthermore, the book is praised for its depth, with one listener noting it offers a mirror for self-reflection. However, the material draws varied responses, as one listener enjoys the practical examples while another feels it is overly detailed. The tempo also sees mixed reactions, with some finding it peaceful and others finding it bothersome.
Top reviews
Wow. This book completely flipped my perspective on what "normal" looks like in a long-term marriage. I used to think our mismatched libidos meant we were broken, but Schnarch explains why this is actually a natural part of growing together. The "hugging till relaxed" exercise sounded cheesy at first, but it genuinely helps regulate that frantic anxiety that kills the mood. It’s not an easy, breezy read because it forces you to look into a mirror and confront your own need for validation. Honestly, the focus on developing a "Solid Flexible Self" has helped me in my career just as much as in my bedroom. Highly recommended for couples who are tired of the usual "just communicate more" advice.
Show morePicked this up after seeing a few therapists recommend it online, and I’m glad I took the plunge. What sets this apart is the "mirror for self-reflection" it forces you to hold up. It’s not about fixing your partner; it’s about fixing your own inability to soothe your own anxieties. The idea that sex is a tool for personal growth rather than just a recreational activity was a total lightbulb moment for me. I particularly appreciated the "Heads on Pillows" exercise for building intimacy without the pressure of performance. It’s a calming read in a strange way because it validates that your struggles are common. If you want a book that challenges you to grow up, this is the one.
Show moreDavid Schnarch has a way of cutting through the fluff and getting straight to the uncomfortable truths about why we pull away from those we love. His concept of "Meaningful Endurance" changed my entire approach to relationship conflict. Instead of running away from the discomfort, I’m learning how to stay grounded and face the issues head-on. This isn't just a book about sex; it's a blueprint for becoming a more resilient human being. The focus on "Grounded Responding" has made our house so much quieter and more peaceful. It takes effort to digest the concepts, but the payoff is a much deeper connection that feels earned rather than forced. Essential reading for anyone in a long-term commitment.
Show moreEver wonder why the person you love most is the person who can drive you the most insane? This book explains that "emotional fusion" perfectly and offers the "Four Points of Balance" as an escape hatch. The awareness exercises are simple on the surface but incredibly profound when you actually try them with your partner. I liked that he included real-world examples that didn't feel sanitized or "perfect." My only gripe is that the pacing can be a bit annoying, with certain points being reiterated dozens of times. To be honest, you could probably cut 100 pages and still have the same impact. That said, the core message is vital for anyone struggling with mismatched desire.
Show moreFinally got around to reading this after it sat on my nightstand for months, and I wish I’d opened it sooner. The way Schnarch describes the "low desire partner" and "high desire partner" as roles that can switch over time was eye-opening. It removed so much of the guilt and blame we were both carrying. Truth is, most of us are just looking for someone to tell us we’re okay, and this book teaches you how to tell that to yourself. The exercises like "feeling while touching" are transformative because they remove the goal-oriented pressure of sex. It’s a dense read, but it’s written with a clarity that makes the complex psychological concepts accessible. It's a game-changer for long-term passion.
Show moreThis isn’t your typical "spice things up" manual full of positions and toys. Instead, it’s a deep dive into the psychology of how we lose ourselves in our partners and then wonder where the passion went. I found the "Four Points of Balance" extremely helpful for maintaining my own emotional center during arguments. Sometimes the writing felt a bit dense and repetitive, almost like the author was hammering the same nail for ten chapters straight. However, the case studies with real couples provided much-needed context for the heavier theoretical parts. Frankly, it’s a bit clinical, but the insights into the "high desire" versus "low desire" dynamic are groundbreaking. It’s a slow read, but a rewarding one if you’re willing to do the work.
Show moreIf you’ve been married for a decade or more, you probably know that "communication" isn't always the magic bullet it’s cracked up to be. This book dives into the "Collaborative Alliance" and how we often use our partners to validate our own self-worth. It's a bit of a tough pill to swallow. Personally, I found the distinction between the comfort cycle and the growth cycle very enlightening. The writing style is clear, though it definitely leans into the academic side of things. I would have liked more concrete "how-to" steps in the later chapters, as the book starts to feel a bit circular toward the end. Still, it provides a much better framework for understanding desire than anything else I’ve read.
Show moreThe theory is solid and well-grounded, but I found myself struggling to stay engaged during the middle chapters. It felt like a lot of "think while reading" without enough "do while living." For instance, the chapter that was supposed to be about physical sex spent a weird amount of time discussing the hippocampus and rats. I was looking for more practical guidance on navigating the actual physical disconnect. I did appreciate the "Three important techniques" mentioned early on, but they felt a bit buried in the sea of generalizations. It’s a good book if you want a deep psychological autopsy of your marriage, but it might be overkill for couples just looking for a bit of a spark.
Show moreTo be fair, I can see why people swear by this book, but it was a total slog for me to get through. The author spends an enormous amount of time on the theory of differentiation, which is interesting, but it gets buried under layers of jargon. I felt like I was reading a textbook rather than a relationship guide. Where were the practical, everyday tips? While the concept of the "Quiet Mind-Calm Heart" is great in theory, applying it when you're actually frustrated feels nearly impossible without a therapist present. Also, the section on the biology of sex felt a bit out of place with all the talk about rats and brain structures. It’s definitely solid information, but the delivery is just so dry and exhausting.
Show moreI really wanted to like this, but I found the author’s tone incredibly patronizing and arrogant throughout. He seems convinced that every single intimacy issue is a psychological "mental issue" that requires his specific brand of self-confrontation. Look, sometimes a lack of desire is just a lack of desire, or it’s rooted in actual physical discomfort that isn't a "mind game." Schnarch ignores the physiological side almost entirely, which felt dismissive and frustrating. The book is also way too long for the amount of unique information it actually contains. I felt like I was being lectured by a professor who loves the sound of his own voice. It might help some people, but for me, it was just exhausting and didn't offer any real relief.
Show moreQuestions about this book
What is the main idea of Intimacy & Desire by David Schnarch?
Schnarch argues that desire problems appear in every committed relationship and signal a normal one, not a failing one. Every couple has a higher and a lower desire partner. He proposes that these problems evolved to push each partner to grow, and that couples rekindle passion by building a solid sense of self, tolerating discomfort and working together as allies.
What do HDP and LDP mean in Intimacy & Desire?
HDP stands for high desire partner and LDP for low desire partner. The terms describe only who wants sex more relative to the other person, not anyone’s biology or character. If your partner wants sex daily and you want it weekly, you are the LDP; with a partner who wants it every other week, you would be the HDP. Roles can also swap over time.
What is gridlock in a relationship, according to Schnarch?
Gridlock is the point where both partners feel there is no way forward, often because each keeps accommodating the other’s anxieties to keep the peace. Ellen and Regina reached it when Ellen stopped proposing anything new because Regina froze each time. Schnarch sees gridlock as a tipping point every couple reaches and a real chance for change.
How do you do the hugging till relaxed exercise?
Each partner stands on their own two feet, slows their breathing and focuses on bodily sensations while the two hug for ten minutes. Repeated weekly, it brings relationship issues to the surface so the couple can face them together. Juanita, who felt nervous whenever sex came up, went from tense to feeling good within a week of five hugs.
Who should read Intimacy & Desire?
It suits couples in long-term relationships who face mismatched desire, sexual boredom or repeated arguments about sex, and anyone who suspects their need for a partner’s reassurance is hurting intimacy. It offers a way to talk about the problem without blame and two simple physical exercises, hugging till relaxed and heads on pillows, to practice together.
Readers also enjoyed
AUDIO SUMMARY AVAILABLE
Listen to Intimacy & Desire in 15 minutes
Get the key ideas from Intimacy & Desire by David Schnarch, plus 5,000+ more nonfiction titles.
- 5,000+ titles
- Listen as much as you want
- 7-day free trial
- Cancel anytime





















